Steel Properties and History

Steel Properties and History Steel is a compound of iron that contains carbon. Commonly the carbon content reaches fromâ 0.002% and 2.1%â by weight. Carbon makes steel more enthusiastically than unadulterated iron. The carbon molecules make it increasingly hard for separations in the iron precious stone cross section to slide past one another. There are a wide range of sorts of steel. Steel contains extra components, either as debasements or added to present attractive properties. Most steel containsâ manganese,â phosphorus,â sulfur,â silicon, and follow measures of aluminum,â oxygen, and nitrogen. Purposefully expansion of nickel, chromium, manganese, titanium,â molybdenum,â boron, niobium and different metals impact the hardness, malleability, quality, and different properties of steel. Steel History The most seasoned bit of steel is a bit of ironware that was recouped from an archeological site in Anatolia, going back to around 2000 BC. Steel from old Africa goes back to 1400 BC. How Steel Is Made Steel contains iron and carbon, however when iron mineral is purified, it contains a lot of carbon to present attractive properties for steel. Iron metal pellets are remelted and handled to lessen the measure of carbon. At that point, extra components are included and the steel is either consistently thrown or made into ingots. Present day steel is produced using pig ironâ using one of two procedures. About 40% of steel is made utilizing theâ basic oxygen heater (BOF) process. In this procedure, unadulterated oxygen is blown into softened iron, diminishing the measures of carbon, manganese, silicon, and phosphorus. Synthetic compounds called motions further decrease levels ofâ sulfur and phosphorus in the metal. In the United States, the BOF procedure recyclesâ 25-35%â scrap steel to make new steel. In the U.S., theâ electric circular segment heater (EAF) process is utilized to make about 60% of steel, comprising almost totally of reused scrap steel. Find out More Rundown of Iron AlloysWhy Stainless Steel Is StainlessDamascus SteelGalvanized Steel

Analysis of Strategy Essays

Investigation of Strategy Essays Investigation of Strategy Essay Investigation of Strategy Essay Jim’s Services was begun from the feelings of Jim’s heart as connected to the objectivity of his head. Jim didn't enough dissect and look at the market condition, the objective market, the opposition, and the piece of the pie he wanted to enter. Jim utilized the, â€Å"fallacy of prediction† as his thinking for beginning Jim’s Services. His procedure didn't distinguish the entirety of the components of the market condition, its movement and how it is driven. Jim didn't have an obviously characterized mission nor did he direct an effective natural output of the market. He distinguished the populace size and the adjustments in that size during changes in season, anyway he neglected to lead a careful orderly investigation of the objective market and Mr. Bullard’s Services. Mr. Bullard had a set up client base and notoriety that gave him an upper hand over Jim’s Services. Jim’s Services didn’t offer any unmistakable abilities aside from the way that he could be accessible with little notification. This is just ascribed to the way that he didn’t have a huge client base. Jim neglected to productively distinguish the entirety of his qualities and shortcomings and match them with his chances and dangers. Jim didn't arrive at his wide objective of a $65,000 compensation since he didn't assess his condition, or plan a particular methodology to arrive at his objective. Jim concocted an expansive objective of $65,000, anyway he neglected to recognize a particular procedure of how he would arrive at this objective. In the event that Jim despite everything needs to have Jim’s Services in the Petoskey zone than he ought to separate himself from Mr. Bullard by offering administrations Mr. Bullard doesn't offer. References:

Using Personal Interview Essay Samples to Write Better Essays

Using Personal Interview Essay Samples to Write Better EssaysThere are a lot of personal interview essay samples on the internet. If you're a teacher or perhaps writing your own academic essay, the following tips should be able to help you with writing your own.First of all, you want to make sure that you look for personal interview samples that are informative is what you need. There are lots of resource sources on the web but do you really need to pay for them?The fact is that free resources are often times completely inaccurate or downright wrong; however, these essay samples are mostly very useful because they offer a starting point to you to learn more about a specific topic that you're writing about. So if you're going to look at essay samples, make sure that you find one that is relevant to your own situation.Try to avoid looking at essay samples that are only related to the field of education; instead, you want to look for the things that are relevant to whatever subject you' re writing about. For example, the resume for a professional football player would probably look different than the resume for a nursing student; however, the resume for a professional football player is going to cover a lot of different issues.If you're using an essay sample to help you out, make sure that you practice good practice so that it will seem natural to you. You also want to make sure that you always review the essay sample before going forward.Remember that the essay samples you choose to use don't have to be perfect; the best ones are only limited by your own creativity. You'll want to use a variety of essay samples to see which ones you prefer and which you think might be better for you to use in your project.After you've come up with a few choices then you can go ahead and pick out the ones that best fit your main goals. Of course, the last thing you want to do is use one that doesn't seem like it is going to be good enough; so if you do this you'll end up rewriting it again.By using the resources available to you online, you'll be able to help yourself to write better essays by using a variety of personal interview essay samples. It's a good thing that there are a lot of great resources that can help you out when it comes to teaching and learning.

Beginning French Hotel Dialogue

The Family Systems Theory During The Mid 20th Century

Murray Bowen, an American psychiatrist, began developing what would become known as the family systems theory during the mid-20th century. He believed that the family was an emotional unit and that it could be best understood by looking not just at current family interactions but the interactions of prior generations as well (Helm, 2009). His focus was on using theory, not therapy, to treat the patient and the cornerstone of that theory is that human behavior is based on a person being able to â€Å"maintain intimacy with loved ones while differentiating themselves sufficiently as individuals so as not to be swept up by what is transpiring within the family† (p. 205). At both the Menninger Clinic and the National Institute of Mental Health, Bowen became interested in schizophrenia specifically in relation to the mother and child. He soon realized that he needed to focus on the entire family rather than just mother and child to provide a more accurate picture for his research. The Bowen Family Systems theory was born of this realization. The basic premise of the family systems theory is that the therapist cannot fully understand or successfully treat the client without first grasping how that individual functions within their family system. To this end, Bowen postulated eight interlocking concepts for the family as an emotional unit and they are differentiation of self, triangles, nuclear family emotional process, family projection process, emotional cutoff, multigenerationalShow MoreRelatedStructural Functionalism and Conflict Theory1541 Words   |  7 PagesStructural Functionalism amp; Conflict Theory Karl Marx and Max Weber were the first conflict theorists in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Following Marx and Weber were three mid-20th century conflict theorists: Lewis Coser, Ralf Dahrendorf, and Randall Collins. Coser draws his theoretical ideas from Simmel. Like Simmel, Coser maintains that conflict is healthy for society. 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But, during the 20th century the country suffered demoralizing defeats namely, The Russo-Japanese War and The World War 1, the defeats were accompanied by the brutality of the current Tsar, Nicolas II. Such affairs would eventually prompt a revolt from revolutionary groupsRead MoreHow Existentialism and Psychoanalysis Influenced Frankl807 Words   |  4 Pagesin-depth look at how existentialism and psychoanalysis influenced Frankl, let take a look at what each of these theories mean. Existentialism became identified with a cultural movement that blossomed in Europe during the forties and fifties; this term adopted by Jean-Paul Sartre as a self-description in Sartre and his associates postwar literary and philosophical writings. â€Å"By the mid 1970s the cultural image of existen tialism had become a clichà ©, parodized in countless books and films by Woody

Globalization Is The Process By Which People, Cultures,

Globalization is the process by which people, cultures, ideas, and goods are spread across the world, stimulating the synergy and assimilation of world economies and governments. It references a global economy built on free trade and the use of foreign labor markets to capitalize on revenue, along with the movement of people, ideas, and knowledge from sea to shining sea. The study of history shows us that globalization is not a new phenomenon, rather it has been occurring for centuries. Whether one looks at trade routes such as the Silk Road, or the colonization of countries in the Middle East by European superpowers, they will see that these were all routes to spread economic and governing systems. With the increased availability to†¦show more content†¦The past few years have been highlighted by terrorist attacks, war, and humanitarian disasters, making the need for international cooperation ever increasing. Political globalization’s classic example is the United Na tions, which was incepted to maintain world peace and foster an environment of cooperation between nations, in order to solve economic, cultural, and humanitarian issues. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights for example is regarded as, â€Å"A milestone document in the history of human rights,† according to the United Nations. It ensures the rights to life, liberty, and education, and proclaims that, â€Å"No one shall be held in slavery or servitude.† But what happens when members of the UN General Assembly violate these declarations? What happens when the United Nations turns a blind eye to genocide, torture, and mass exodus? The Holocaust, for example, was largely ignored by the international community for much of the Second World War. Western nations even denied fleeing Jews entrance into their countries. 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Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down free essay sample

Summary of The Spirit Catches You And You Fall Down In ‘The Spirit Catches You And You Fall Down’, Lia, a Hmong baby girl, is born to a Hmong family living in California as refugees away from their war torn land in Laos. In Laos the Lee’s where farmers and lived in the country according to their Hmong traditions and beliefs. In California they barely understood the language, much less Western culture or medicinal practices.In Hmong tradition, illness was seen as a spiritual problem rather than a physical problem and a Shaman that practiced spiritual ceremonies and used natural remedies was sought to prevent or cure certain illnesses and/or diseases; so when Lia suffered her first seizure at the age of 3 months and was taken to Mercer Hospital in California for treatment, it marked the beginning of the clash of two different worlds and two different cultures and Lia was caught in the middle of it all. There are about five main important events in the story of Lia Lee.The first Chapter goes through the traditional birthing methods and traditions of the Hmong people. One of the most noteworthy traditions is the burying the placenta. The placenta has to be purposefully buried in a specific spot under the home’s dirt floor so when the individual dies its soul has to travel back to the placenta. This chapter also introduces the characters Nao Kao and Foua Lee, Lia Lee’s parents. In the first chapter Nao gives birth to Lia Lee in an American hospital, their first child to be born in a hospital. Lia was born July 19, 1982.The baby appeared to be healthy and was released from the hospital 3 days later. The main focus of this chapter is comparing the birth of the children in Laos (where Nao and Foua were from) to the American birthing traditions. The next important event in the story is Chapter 3 titled â€Å"The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down†. This chapter introduces the beginning of Lia’ seizures as her older sister slammed the front door of their apartment and all of a sudden Lia starts seizing for the first time. This would be the beginning of many more seizures to come.In Hmong culture seizures are not recognized much as a physical illness as it is spiritual in nature and quab dab peg which translates to, the spirit catches you and you fall down, describes the group of symptoms experienced by Lia in the Hmong culture. The Lee’s were both happy and sad about Lia’s seizures. In Hmong culture seizures are considered to have special powers and usually become Shamans, but at the same time the Lees were worried about their child’s health. The story draws attention to the disadvantage that the language barrier caused in the Chapter titled â€Å"Take as Directed†. This chapter talks about how the parents don’t follow the doctor’s orders in giving Lia the proper dosing regimen. The staff and doctor’s didn’t know if her parents simply did not want to give her the medicine or if they basically didn’t know or understand what to do. Lia’s suffers a grand mal seizure during this chapter and gets intubated and placed on a ventilator to keep her alive. To make matters worse, the doctors start to believe that the seizures are causing retardation and that if Nao and Foua would give the child the medicine as directed she would be getting better.Finally a decision is made among medical staff that placing Lia under Foster care may be in her best interest in order to assure a proper dosing regimen. Chapter 9 titled â€Å"A little Medicine and a Little Neeb† describes Lia’s homecoming. Her family spent $300 on a cow that they sacrificed for Lia’s health. The Lee’s devoted a lot of time and money into Lia’s health. They took Lia to Minnesota to visit a twix neeb, they also were giving her proper dosages of her medication. Lia’s was getting a lot better and started attending school.She fell off of a swing one day and started to seize, it was a very serious seizure and three weeks after she was discharged she was admitted again. The doctors are faced with a problem because they don’t know what else to do to prevent the seizures and they fear that one day Lia may have a seizure they can’t stop, and she might die. Unfortunately in Chapter 11 titled â€Å"The Big One† one day before Thanksgiving, Lia had a seizure and her dad called his nephew to get an ambulance.Once she arrived at MCMC, Doctor Neil was unable to stop her seizures. She went into status epilepticus which means that, no matter how many drugs they gave her, she kept on seizing. She was then transferred to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit in Fresno after she finally stopped seizing. Everyone thought that Lia was going to die and they were just waiting for it to happen. The Lee’s took her back home to be with the family. In Chapter 13 Code X – In this chapter Lia is left with severe brain damage.There is a misunderstanding in the hospital between the parents and doctors and she is ripped from her tubes by her father in an attempt to take her home, at which time the hospital calls a Code X, and she is recovered and re-intubated, only to go home four hours later. At home her mother provides all her care and Lia’s is described as looking beautiful all the time. Re-Imagining the Story of Lia Lee When re-imagining Lia’s story in such a way that would lead to a more successful outcome for all involved, the first question that comes to mind is what could Lia’s parents have done to improve their daughter’s outcome?If her parents would have known how to speak English, maybe there would have been more understanding and communication between them and the medical community. This may not have solved all of the cultural differences but at least there may have been an even flow and exchange of information and feedback between both parties involved. The parents could have agreed to receive training, teaching and instruction on proper prescription medication dosing for Lia by a Hmong nurse or Hmong social worker or more accepted ‘cultural broker’ in addition to practicing any animal sacrifices for Lia.Another thing her parents could have done was to bring a Shaman to be translated by an English speaking Hmong interprete r and explain to the doctors the Hmong culture, traditions and beliefs as they related to Lia’s condition. When asking what could Drs. Ernst and Philip have done to provide Lia with a better quality of care they could have made an effort to learn more of the Hmong language or provide a non-threatening interpreter in order to ensure more understanding, communication and feedback from the Lee family.They could have been more open to their cultural beliefs and traditions and try to find some middle ground to work with Lia’s needs and the needs of her parents. They could have respected their traditions and beliefs and found a way to incorporate both into her care, even if it meant being a bit more unconventional and providing a more simple dosing regimen with the least amount of change in medications as possible without the need for tapering and tweaking of meds. In many instances throughout the story, home health visits were placed to reassure Lia’s care.Jeanine Hilt’s efforts were the most successful, but it should have taken place earlier in Lia’s story and not have taken the removal of custody to get to that point. The doctor’s could have sought out a Hmong speaking nurse that the Lee’s could trust or someone like Jeanine Hilt early on to make a difference. When asking what could the hospital administrator and personnel have done to provide Lia with a better quality of care, I would suggest that they provide interpreters that are non- threatening for the Hmong community of patients they serve. They could have provided specific Hmong culture training to their staff of doctors and nurses.They could have incorporated into their hospital food menus and diets specific Hmong foods and teas customary to the Hmong culture. A combination of Eastern medicine and Western medicine could have been implemented in the care and treatment of Lia so that the parents could be more cooperative with her care. In conclusion, any effort to better understand the Hmong customs and traditions in the care of Lia would have resulted in a better outcome for everyone involved. The parents and doctors both wanted the best for Lia, but their ideas about the causes of her illness and its treatment could hardly have been more different.The Hmong see illness and healing as spiritual matters linked to virtually everything in the universe, while the medical community marks a division between body and soul, and concerns itself almost exclusively with the former. Lias doctors ascribed her seizures to the misfiring of her cerebral neurons; her parents called her illness, qaug dab pegthe spirit catches you and you fall downand ascribed it to the wandering of her soul. The doctors prescribed anticonvulsants; her parents preferred a nimal sacrifices. References Fadiman, A. (1998). The spirit catches you and you fall down. Frrar, Straus and Giroux : New York